Tips and Tricks for Safari

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COMP1260 > Using the Internet



Introduction

Safari is an internet browser originally created for the Mac OS X (v10.3 Panther) operating system. Safari 3.0 was created to run on all major operating systems in 2007. The current iteration of Safari is Safari 4.0.4.

Safari was the first major web browser to score 100% on the Acid2 and Acid3 browser compatibility tests. These tests measure the ability of web browsers to accurately display web pages.

 

...by students

Working in a major box store as a Computer Technician has given me a lot of experience dealing with many different browser problems. One of the most common, and baffling for the amateur technician, is when the browser chooses not to load only certain websites. Frequently the site in question is Windows Live Mail or, as it was known before, Hotmail.

The particular security coding on these websites makes it especially susceptible to cache corruption. The solution is extremely simple! Just empty the cache of the browser.

Who Uses Safari?

Typically people who use Apple computers use Safari. This is because Safari is the default (pre-installed) web browser that comes with Mac OS X operating systems. This is true for all Mac OS X operating systems from 10.3 (Panther) to the current version 10.6 (Snow Leopard).

Safari 3.0, released in 2007, brought with it support for all major operating systems (including Windows). Many people who own multiple computers and prefer the Mac operating system will use Safari as their web browser of choice even on Windows operating systems.


Tips for Better Browsing

Safari in Windows XP
Safari on Mac OS X Leopard

Tabbed Browsing

Tabbed browsing allows you to have many different webpages open in just one browser window. The advantage over opening multiple windows is that it is exceedingly simple to flip through different tabs. You will find that using tabbed browsing will increase your internet usage efficiency dramatically.

To start tabbed browsing in Safari (And all other major browsers) press Command+T (Ctrl+T for Windows users). This will open up a brand new tab inside of your main browsing window. The new tab is exactly like opening up a new browser window, except for the obvious spacial advantages (It doesn't take up any additional screen real-estate).

Using tabbed browsing will ultimately help you make the best of your time on the computer. You can see tabbed browsing in action in the pictures included in this section.


Bookmarks

A bookmark is a permanent link, stored in your web browser, to a location on the internet. Bookmarks are the most efficient way to keep track of websites you visit often. In Safari, simply pressing Command+B (Ctrl+B for Windows) you will add a bookmark to the page that you are currently visiting.

To best organize your bookmarks it is advisable to change their default name to one that is more memorable and shorter. For example, bookmarking the U of M homepage may present itself with a bookmark titled "University of Manitoba Homepage". Really all that is necessary is "U of M" or a shorter derivation. This shortening will save space in the bookmark bar so more sites can be present. More sites being present on the bookmark bar will ultimately lead to more efficient browsing.


Safari's 'Top Sites' Feature

The 'Top Sites' feature in Safari displays whenever you open a blank page. On it, is your 24 most frequently visited sites in a formation known to Mac users as 'Cover Flow'. This is a new feature that allows Safari users to quickly navigate to their favourite pages.


Keyboard Shortcuts

Table of Keyboard Shortcuts. Mac and PC.

[1]

PCMacResult
Ctrl+TCommand+TOpens a new tab in the same browser window.
Ctrl+DCommand+DBookmarks the current page
Ctrl+(Any Number)Command+(Any Number)Opens the bookmark located at the number you
pressed on the bookmark bar (Under the address bar)
Ctrl+Scroll upCommand+Scroll upZooms in the webpage.
Ctrl+Scroll downCommand+Scroll downZooms out the webpage.
Ctrl+FCommand+FOpens the search dialog.


Troubleshooting Safari

Safari Won't Open This Webpage:

If you are sure you are connected to the internet, follow these steps to clear the cache[2].

  1. Click Safari in the menu bar
  2. Select Empty Cache
  3. When prompted, click the Empty button.


How Do I Clear Cookies in Safari?

To clear the cookies in Safari, you must:

  1. Click Safari in the menu bar
  2. Select Preferences
  3. Click Bookmarks in the dialog box that appears
  4. Click Show cookies
  5. Clear the cookies
    1. You can click Remove All to clear all the cookies
    2. You can choose cookies to remove one by one


Safari is Acting Really Weird!

If Safari is acting up, and clearing the cache and cookies does not fix the issue, it usually indicates the program isn't working correctly. To fix this, you must re-install Safari. Re-installing Safari is relatively simple (It involves uninstalling it, and then downloading the newest version from Apple's Website.). If this still does not fix your issue, the problem would be either with your hard drive, or operating system. Fixing an issue like that is beyond the scope of this article.


Resources

Mac 101: Safari 4
Apple's Website to Download Safari
Acid2 Information
Detailed Information from Wikipedia

References

  1. http://www.dori.com/safariShortcuts.html
  2. http://support.verio.com/documents/view_article.cfm?doc_id=4069

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