How to use while & for loops

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Introduction

In this program you will learn how to use the while and for loop control structures in Python.

while and for loops syntax in Python:

while (expression):

  Statement(s)

for iterating_var in sequence:

  Statement(s)

The two sample programs below are examples of what typical while and for loops look like.

Sample programs

  • for loop example
 ###############################
#Prints out all lower case alphabets

letter = 'a'
for i in range (0,26):
    print letter
    letter  = chr(ord(letter) + 1) 
  • while loop example
 ###################################################
# This program ensures that the user enters either of the 
# characters (a, b or c)

## Gets input from th user
message = raw_input("Please enter a, b, or c: ")

while(message != "a" and message != "b" and message != "c"):
    message = raw_input("Please enter a, b, or c:")
print "You entered: " + message